[All of the material on this page is from Jay H. Nellis, Broadalbin historian. Not all of his sources are listed. Some seem to be from clipping from when the dam covered half of RWC’s beloved 800 acres. Some are from Lewis H. Cornell, a former Broadalbin historian. There is even a letter from RWC about historical locations. There are some need for comment and correction which I have added in square brackets when needed. All other text is from the sources of Mr. Nellis.]

The head of the Chambers family across the Atlantic is Charles Edward Stuart Chambers of Edinburgh Scotland. The author has visited the family homestead. So Robert W. Chambers had a Scotch heritage.

To see Chambers was to grasp the extraordinary energy of the man, physically, and mentally. He strode vigorously. He was immensely alert, there emanated from him a sense of boundless capacity, of mental retention, even intrepidity.

Chambers planted between 20,000 and 30,000 trees on his 800 acre estate as an inveterate forester. He could call most kinds of birds, had made a extensive study of Indian languages. Looking about the rooms of Broadalbin House filled with beautiful furnishing, rich Colonial pieces, and painting (One of Sir William Johnson 1756) glimpsing the library, which seems to be entirely surrounded by books, shelves reaching from floor to ceiling and yet with wide windows on two sides, or looking through the oak room, of splendid beams, and paneling designed by Mr. Chambers’ brother Walter Boughton Chambers the architect, and out over the trim spacious lawn, and gardens, one may feel that Robert W. Chambers had found much joy in life, enriched by the variety of his interests, and the productivity of his mind.

He has in a sense found his fortune in the Sacandaga Valley, which gave him his exceptional background for a career as a romanticist. After all it is a beautiful place, in a beautiful Valley were the Vlaie spreads out, and the hills weave away where the Sacandaga curveted, and sparkled for the Indians, for the redcoats, including famous old Sir William, and for the generations ever since. It is well known that a change has come in the Sacandaga Valley. A lake has risen over the many places that Chambers had made famous.

In the introduction to Cardigan Mr. Chambers wrote, "There are still trout in the Kennyetto, the wild ducks still splash on the Vlaie where Sir William Johnson awoke the echoes with his flintlock, the spot where his hunting box stood is still called Summer House Point, the huge pike in gold green chain mail still haunt the dark depths of the Vlaie water, even on this fair April day in the year of our Lord 1900".

But in June, 1930, this is all different, The Vlaie The great Marshlands of the Kennyetto, and the Sacandaga, is gone, buried deep under a fathom of water, no longer to be seen, unless some day the reservoir is drawn far down. The pike it is said still remain in "Chain Mail" but they haunt a lake 27 miles long, blocked up by an earthen dam at Conklinville.

These parts of the great treasure house of the Sacandaga Valley are gone. But strangely, or not, Mr. Chambers wasted no time in regretting the change. The new lake, he said will be beautiful, specially at the lower end, where the mountains come down. Those who have a feeling for the thrill of adventure will find satisfaction in the knowledge that Robert W. Chambers has recorded the landmarks, and has painted the romance of the ancient valley and so has preserved both, through the water of Sacandaga lake, ride ever so high, and the tufted ridges of Summer House Point lie deep beneath the surface.

Mr. Chambers loved the great out doors - could often be seen on his estate, with his dogs or with a net, capturing butterflies to add to his massive collection. He loved to hunt birds, so made good use of his bird dogs. He loved to fish the brooks with which his town abounded. He could often be seen fishing for pickerel on the upper Kennyetto Creek, when the water was held to pond capacity by a dam in the village by Denton Smith’s saw mill. When fish were biting, he with a companion LeGrande Beers would often stay on into the evening hours.

He enjoyed strolling about his grounds, talking with his employees, he was courteous, and considerate to those in his employ.


Robert William Chambers died age 68.

Robert W. Chambers was the son of William P. Chambers a well known lawyer, and Caroline Boughton Chambers. Mr. Chambers (R.W.) the novelist was born in Brooklyn on May 26, 1865. He was a descendant of Roger Williams. Since youth he was successful.

William P. Chambers lived on the estate in his days of retirement later rebuilt into Broadalbin House by his son the author, Robert W. Chambers.


Obituary

Novelist died age 68.

Born, and [wrong, he was not born in Broadalin] brought up in Broadalbin amid scenes colored by the romantic, and bloody county of the five nations, and revolutionary War Campaigns, the young Chambers sought out, with the avidity of historian, the tales with which the vicinity abounded. As a youngster he roamed the scenes that later were to thrill his readers with the stirring exploits of Cardigan, and Maid at Arms, and other novels of the Mohawk Valley and Kennyetto. Where tribal conferences were held by the Mohawk, and other tribes, he pondered on the grim savage tribes, where Sir William Johnson fished, and rode the abundant trout streams. He carried his rod, and tried his luck. Here his first great books were born. Chambers started to be a painter, studying at the Julien Academy, and L’. Ecole Beaux Arts in Paris. After returning to the United States, he did illustrations for periodicals, including Life, Vogue and Truth.

But painting was not to be his means of expression, and his fertile imagination demanded the wider scope of the printed page as an outlet. So, in 1893 [rightly 1894] he published "In The Quarter" the first of a long, and popular series of novels, and works of fiction that brought him considerable fortune. Despite the literary success of his works based on the history of Fulton, or old Tryon County, the monetary reward was comparatively small, and he turned his pen to popular romance with even greater success. [events are a bit out of order, Chambers started with horror and moved on to romance and historical, not as stated here] The titles of his works exceed three score, marking him not alone as one of the outstanding American novelists, but one of the most prolific. His works include fiction, historical adventure, sociological novels, verse, plays and children’s books of the outdoors in the later year of his life, [let us not forget horror as it seems everybody else tried to] his historical novels were widely printed by American periodicals, and were those which brought him most note. The early Chambers novels were those constructed with a Fulton County background. His characters roamed through the Mohawk Valley, from Fonda to Broadalbin and beyond as far afield as Albany, and Boston, Both Cardigan and Maid At Arms center in Johnstown, with Sir William Johnson as a chief character.

In later years Chambers spent most of his time in Broadalbin, near Albany where he was completing a series of historical novels dealing with America. At the time of his death, he had brought the series up to the Civil War, with his last novel "Operator 13".

Chambers power of graphic visionalization, together with his instinct for motion, and action, make his narrative works move with a rush and dash. He was an authority on Japanese art, and his collection of North American butterflies was one of the most complete in the Country. I do not believe there are more than two specimen of butterflies I lack he once said. I am not an entomologist but I have bred , and cross bred butterflies.

Broadalbin House was his 800 acre estate in the beautiful Sacandaga Valley, is one of the show places in Northern New York. The land was inherited from his grandfather. The house a colonial structure with Corinthian pillared portico, was designed by the novelist’s architect brother, Walter Boughton Chambers. He was shy, and retiring in his habits, did not engage in community affairs. He lived in the Broadalbin Colonial structure Spring, Summers and Falls but spent most of his time during the winter months in New York City.

The estate included a heavily wooded game preserve of several acres in extent, where birds, and animals enjoyed almost complete immunity, for seldom was a gun fired within its’ confines.

Chambers was a member of the National Institute of Arts, and Letters, and belonged to numerous clubs, including the Century, Metropolitan, Authors, Triple Island, Broadalbin Game, Union, Saratoga Gulf [Golf?], and Rockwood Hall.

Survived by his widow, Mrs. Elsie Chambers, one son Robert Edward Stuart Chambers, [AKA Robert Husted Chambers] one brother Walter. Buried in the Broadalbin Cemetery. [first under an oak tree on his estate by his request, then moved to Broadalbin Cemetery by his widow]

Mr. Chambers’ grandfather a physician, Dr. William Chambers owned the estate on which later Broadalbin House was built, Broadalbin House was built around part of the old home. Mr. Chambers grandfather (Dr. William Chambers) was born in Galway 1798, Scotch, English ancestry. Studied in Boston, distinguished for brilliant scholarship, died in Broadalbin, New York, August 26, 1874.

The founder of the Chambers family in the Sacandaga Valley, Robert W. Chambers’ great grandfather was Lieutenant Chambers of the British Royal Navy.


Robert W. Chambers - Recollections of Lewis N. Cornell

While I was calling at a home in Broadalbin, a young lad removed a Chamber’s book from a shelf, turned to the fly leaf and read for my benefit as follows:

To My Dear Friend Edgar Greensleete,
Robert W. Chambers

Greensleete was one of the Broadalbin village blacksmiths. His grandson stated that Mr. Chambers presented his grandfather with an autographed copy upon publication of each of his books.

I often fished in the Kenneyetto Creek. Occasionally, Robert W. Chambers and LaGrande Beers would spend part of the afternoon fishing from a boat in the pond. One afternoon I arrived to fish and discovered Beers and Chambers fishing. I soon hooked a pickerel, threw it on the bank only to have it flop back into the pond. Mr. Chambers turned to Mr. Beers, after which the boat headed in my direction. Mr. Chambers said, "A nice fish, boy! Tough luck to lose it, Here is a larger pickerel to replace the one that got away." [Some sources say that RWC was not well liked in Broadalbin. This does not sound like the actions of a man disliked. Maybe it was envy because RWC had money when everyone else was without because of the depression. RWC kept to himself and did not give money to charity like the Husted family, the other family of means in the valley. Then too, no one knows how badly RWC was hurt by the stock crash]

During the latter years of his life, Mr. Chambers fished and hunted only occasionally. He found rest and relaxation with his chauffeur, Leon Crannell, roaring through his woodlot, over paths outlined with stones and wild flowers leading to his cabin, the lake, and other points of interest.

Mr. Chambers kept as a secret the location of his New York City office. Mr. Crannel left him at a club each morning, from where he walked to his office. He was then picked up at the club following the day’s work.

John Philip Sousa, Director of the famous Sousa Band was a friend of Mr. Chambers. When presenting concerts in this area he always visited Mr. Chambers.

Major Bowes who for years broadcast a radio program similar to one now MC’ed by Ted Mack was a close friend of Mr. Chambers and occasionally visited the Chambers family in Broadalbin.


Broadalbin House
Broadalbin, New York

Robert W. Chambers letter

Dear Mr. Morrison;

The site of the Mayfield (or so called Sacandaga) block House, as pointed out to me years ago was about 100 yards from the east bank of Mayfield Creek, and about 300 yards down stream, and to the northward of where the old Broadalbin Munsonville Road crossed the bridge of the F.J.C. Railroad as it entered the Village of Mayfield.

There were the remains of a mill, there or near the site of the Block House. Probably, Simms pointed it out to my Grandfather, Dr. William Chambers, and his daughter showed it to me.

Somewhere I have the original M.S.S. of Joseph Simms account of the attack, and defense of the Block House, I’ll look it up. [might this be the item from 1700’s found in the attic as reported by Mr. Decker when playing in the abandon mansion as a boy?]

If you care to mark another site, I can show you exactly where the house stood which was defended by old man Stoner, and by Nick his brother when the British, and Indians wiped out Broadalbin. It was I understand, the only house left unburned, the cellar (earth) and the apple trees were visible when I was a boy, I think the apple trees are gone, but the remains of the cellar are visible.

It seems to me that Nick Stoner is rather a romantic, and interesting figure. I think the spot should be marked.

Very truly yours. Robert W. Chambers

To John T. Morrison, Esq.
Johnstown, New York
May 28, 1933

[NOTE: RWC died 7 months after this letter]


Data as regards burial plot of Chambers’ family in Broadalbin - Mayfield Cemetery

Inscribed on vault door, Chambers 1861.

Elder members of the Chambers family, including the Grandfather, and Great Grandfather of the author Robert W. Chambers, and immediate families buried in vault as recorded in early Broadalbin history.

Buried in front center of vault Robert William Chambers, the author (1865 - 1933) born May 26, 1895.

Left in front of vault William P. Chambers (1827 - 1911) (father of the author) (a lawyer practiced in New York City)

In front right his [William P.’s] wife Caroline Boughton Chambers (1842 -1913)

In center, outer part of lot, Elsie Vaughn Moller Chambers (1882 -1939) [wife of the author, some sources say 1938]

Right front of lot Margaret Gale Chambers (1941) [who, sister, aunt, daughter? RWC dedicates The Firing Line (1908) to Margery Chambers, is this the same person?]

Left front of lot, infant son of Robert Edward Stuart and Berendina Chambers (1938) [I know from other sources that Broadalbin House was left abandon with all of RWC’s papers, books, and paintings. Also have rumours that RWC’s son was in an institution at one time. The death of an infant son in the same year as the death of the author’s wife, Robert Husted's mother, may have had something to do with this abandonment]

Buried on plot, right above is stone reading Robert Husted Chambers, Captain United States Army (1889 - 1955) Robert a veteran of World Wars I and II.

Some records of the author’s son Robert, reveal that fact he used two names from time of confirmation to date of death, as follows, Robert Edward Stuart Chambers, and Robert Husted Chambers.


From a Newspaper Clipping dated Dec. 19, 1933

Noted Author Buried Under Old Oak Tree, Robert W. Chambers Funeral Marked by Simple Rites.

Robert W. Chambers, noted author and artist, was buried yesterday under an old oak tree in the woods on his estate where many of his stories were created. His body was borne by Broadalbin villagers with whom he had become friends during the years he had resided at Broadalbin House. They carried the casket through the Italian garden where he was accustomed to taking his daily walk.

Directly behind the bearers was Chambers constant companion, his dog "Sandy", a bird dog, led by former Sergeant George Avery of the New York State police. Mrs. Chambers, Robert W. Chambers Jr. [Robert Husted Chambers?] and other immediate relatives and friends followed.

A simple funeral service was conducted at the home of the Rev. Edward T. Carrol, D.D. rector of St. Anns Episcopal Church of Amsterdam. Although the service was to have been private, there was no large attendance, and among those who visited the bier on the famous author were many distinguished men of art, letters and business from New York City and other places. Mingled with the elite were residents from the village.

The floral pieces were but a few of the expressions of sympathy and love Mrs. Chambers and her son received. They also received numerous telegrams of condolence and sympathy from friends in all part of the country.

The bearers, both active and honorary, were residents of Broadalbin and friends of the author. The active bearers were Dr. B. E. Chapman, Gerald Sanford, Samuel Sanford, Samuel Jacobsin, John Anderson, Cecil C. Finch, T. E. Lee, and Alan Belding.

The honorary bearers were Rev. B. L. Crapo, Wilbur Hathaway, H. Floyd Barker, John Harris, James Bartlett, Richard H. Lee, Herbert Sawyer, Marvin Borst and Ray Vail.

Jay Nellis
Historian
Nov. 29, 1980


Raw Materials of History
Chosen from sources in the Schenectady County Historical Society

By Neil B. Reynolds

Any newcomer to the Mohawk Valley, seeking an introduction to its history, has a rich store of local books to draw on. Because historical fiction is the easy way to begin, he could do worse than to beg, borrow, or steal the five novels, written early in this century, by Robert W. Chambers of Broadalbin. Granted, historical criticism has since corrected some of his facts and questioned his conclusions. But, beyond question, he was by far the most accomplished writer who has treated the Revolutionary period of our region. Not for nothing was he, reputedly, the highest paid author of fiction in the heyday of popular magazines.

Five classics. The books, in order of their stories, not the writing, are "Cardigan," "The Little Red Foot," "The Maid at Arms," "The Hidden Children," and "The Reckoning." A complete set, especially of first editions, is a good investment at any reasonable price. And an omnibus edition of the five, illustrated with photographs of the places mentioned, might find a buying public which still relished old-fashioned romance in a setting which can still be visited.

Chambers lived and died in nearby Broadalbin, and in some of his stories he has woven tales learned from his own family. He also had a deep feeling for his home terrain - for the forests, hills, and streams which can still be found on back roads and up abandoned lanes and trout streams within an hour’s drive of Schenectady, from Lake Desolation to Sprakers and from Middleburgh to the north shore of Sacanadaga Reservoir. One can read the books with a U.S. topographical man in hand. [manual?]

The scents of Home. Probably "The Maid at Arms," written in 1902, has most sensitively expressed the nostalgic feel of this our own countryside. In the spring of 1777 a young man from Florida has ridden north to seek out his kinfolk on the eastern edge of what is now Sacandaga Reservoir, just north of Broadalbin. Here, selected at random, are some of his impressions, which could still ring true in any precocious May.

"There were pines, these feathery, dark stemmed trees" "The east wind brought rain ... the northwest winds that we dread turn these northern skies to sapphire, and set bees a-humming on every bud." ..."But in the heat a heavy, sweetish odor hung; balsam it is called, and mingled, too with a faint scent like our bay, which comes from a woody bush called sweet fern."

Vlaie and Trail, The Great Vlaie is now buried under the Sacandaga Reservoir, but some can remember it a generation ago: "...north where glittering under the eastern sun, the sunny waters of the Vlaie sparkled between green reeds and rushes." ... "The Vlaie - lake and marsh and forest which is wedged in just south of the mountain gap where the last of the Adirondacks split into the Mayfield hills and the long low spurs rolling away to the southeast," ... "A well defined trail crossed this road at right angles ... the Iroquois trail ... nearly 10 inches deep --- where the Five Nations have trodden it for centuries, ... It runs from the Kennietto to the Sacandaga and north over the hills to Canadas."


Dr. William Chambers

William Chambers was born in Galway, N.Y., Saratoga County, in 1798, and died at his residence in Broadalbin, August 26, 1894. [should be 1874] His paternal ancestors were Scotch, but on the maternal side he was descended from old English stock, long settled in Rhode Island. He began his education at the district school, but completed it at the private academy, kept by Rev. Robert Proudlit, pastor of the Scotch Presbyterian Church in Perth, N.Y.

Pastor Proudlit, was ordained and installed over that congregation, Oct. 1, 1804, and remained in service until Oct. 18, 1818, when he resigned in order to accept the professorship of Latin and Greek in Union College. At this later date, William Chambers, though only twenty years old, had not only made commendable progress in technical studies, but had acquired a taste for general literature. He early chose medicine as a profession, and completed his professional studies in Boston in 1819. He then opened an office in Broadalbin, and continued to practice there until his death, a period of nearly fifty-five years. His services covered an extensive territory, as he was especially popular with his own nationality, the Scotch, who formed a leading element in the population. His genial social nature secured him friends wherever he was known, and no friends were truer to him than his patients, whose mental and moral maladies were included in his treatments. He was an honored member of the County Medical Society, holding the office of president for several successive years until his death in 1874.

Dr. Chambers, [was] a charter member of the Broadalbin Methodist Church. He was the father of William Chambers, a New York City attorney, and a resident of New York and Broadalbin. Dr. Chambers, a grandfather of Robert W. Chambers, the Broadalbin author.

Dr. Chambers a member of the Broadalbin - Mayfield Cemetery Association.

Lewis H. Cornell,
Historian